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Paint Finishing Equipment Terms
–
A material used to wear away a surface by rubbing. Examples of abrasives
are powdered pumice, steel wool and sand paper.
– The ability of one
material to stick to another.
– The mechanical bonding
of a coating to a rough surface.
– A first coating,
which is intended to isolate later coatings from the substrate.
– An ingredient or combination
of ingredients that are used to hold pigment particles together.
– A coating’s ability
to dry over a void or a crack in wood.
– An agent used in
many coatings, which causes a reaction. Without catalysts, many coatings
would be less durable.
– Small cracks that
develop on the finishing, usually due to environmental conditions.
– The attraction of
particles within a coating.
– The drying of a coating.
– Marking, scratching
or gouging a finish for a more antique look.
– A raised bump on
a painted surface due to dust particles that have dried into the paint.
More often than not, dust nibs may be removed by compounding and sanding
the finish.
– A coating process
that uses electric current to apply paint onto a product. Electrocoats
are admirable for their ability to coat more complex parts and shapes.
– The temperature
at which a finish will ignite when exposed to an open flame.
– The process
of using abrasives on a painted surface to create a smooth finish.
– An additive
that reduces the gloss of a finish.
– The reflectivity or
sheen of a coating.
– An additive mixed
with the paint coating to promote the cure of resins.
– The ability
of a given finish to resist scratch and rub marks.
– A group of paints
that have metal flakes in their makeup.
– Airborne particles
that stick to a finished surface. Examples of overspray include unwanted
paint particles, chemical contaminants and other airborne particles.
– The raw colorant that
gives paints and stains their tones.
– A blend of components
that are made to eliminate minor surface imperfections, including small
or fine scratches, small amounts of oxidation and water spots.
– The surface onto
which a paint coating is applied.
– The thickness of
a finish or coating while in a liquid state.
– A coating or finish
that uses water for carrying its resins.
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